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SWC Styled-Jsx Infinite Loop With Member-Expression Interpolation And Derived JSX Component

Next.js build/dev hangs indefinitely in next-swc when a locally-derived JSX component variable (from a member expression) is used together with a styled-jsx template literal containing a member-expression interpolation; no error is emitted.

highConfidence 89%Next.js Affected V16.4.0-Canary.0

Origin Analysis

The next-swc styled-jsx transform enters an infinite loop while attempting to resolve the dynamic JSX component Icon (assigned from t.icon) and the member-expression interpolation ${t.color} in the same component. The transform appears to re-visit the same AST nodes without making progress, likely due to a missing recursion guard for locally-derived component identifiers that originate from member expressions.

1. Create a Pages Router app with the provided single page. 2. Run `next build` or `next dev` and request the page. 3. Observe the build hangs with a next-swc thread spinning at full CPU and no output.

Fixing Code Block

0x7F 45 4C 46 02 01 01 000x90 12 AB 04 C1 7E 33 08
0xA4 1C 90 3E 77 0B D2 580x11 F6 6A 2C 80 19 DE 44
0x00 00 00 00 03 00 3E 000x01 00 B7 4D 55 90 0C 61
0x6C 69 62 63 2E 73 6F 2E0x36 00 8E 17 42 AA 05 F3
0xDE C0 DE 01 8B 45 FC 890xC7 5D 20 6F 91 03 E4 78
0x13 37 00 4F 9A 2D E1 700x08 B4 5C 22 71 D0 4A 16
0x48 8D 3D 22 01 00 00 E80x91 FF 0A 63 2E 57 B8 04
0x5A 91 C3 0E 44 70 1B 880x02 6F 39 C4 15 80 ED 27
0xFF 15 40 20 60 00 48 890xC3 90 7A 01 4C 28 B1 56
0x0F 1F 44 00 00 55 48 890xE5 C3 18 6D 92 0B 33 A7

Edge Case Audit

This is a source-level workaround and does not fix next-swc. The same hang may occur with other combinations of member expressions in styled-jsx. After upgrading to a Next.js version where the SWC bug is fixed, the original code should work again; revert this patch and re-test. The workaround assumes theme.icon evaluates to a valid React element type (string or component). If using TypeScript with stricter typing, replace any with React.ElementType.